Archival Document Processing is a crucial step in the management and organization of records. This process ensures that documents are up-to-date, accurate, and easily retrievable. With the advancement of digital technology, the classification and management of archival records have also evolved toward modernization and automation. Implementing a proper document processing procedure requires professionalism and a thorough understanding of relevant legal regulations.
Currently, choosing an experienced and dedicated service provider for document digitization and archival processing is an important consideration for organizations and businesses. In this article, we will explore the archival document processing workflow and its significance in building an efficient document storage and management system.
What is archival document processing?
Archival document processing is considered an activity responsible for organizing and arranging documents in a scientifically classified manner, with the purpose of editing to completion, restoring, establishing new records, defining the value of documents, systematizing, and creating a set of tools for document retrieval.

This shows that archival document processing and management is a combination of various professional tasks and must ensure an accurate, serious, and scientific archival process. Moreover, to digitize documents in a cost-effective manner, document processing helps ensure correct implementation with sufficient expertise, enterprise involvement, and knowledge transfer from individuals with a strong knowledge foundation.
BUILDING AN ISO-COMPLIANT DOCUMENT DIGITIZATION AND ARCHIVING PROCESS (2023)
What is the purpose of implementing archival document processing?
The reporting of archival document processing results is carried out annually at units with large volumes of archived documents in order to achieve the following objectives:
- Organize and arrange records and documents scientifically, facilitating the management, preservation, and use of documents. This ensures that documents are logically organized and easily retrievable when needed.
- Detect old, damaged documents that are infested by termites or at risk of being unsafe. Then, proceed to restore and address these issues to ensure the safety of the documents.
- Combine with the identification of document value to eliminate old, damaged, or no longer valuable documents for destruction. This helps enhance the efficiency of using storage space, equipment, and preservation facilities.
- This is also the first step in building a shared electronic database for use by organizations and enterprises.
2 Principles When Implementing Document Arrangement
Below are the key principles you should keep in mind and clearly understand when carrying out document arrangement.

Key Principles to Understand When Implementing the Arrangement and Management of Archived Records and Documents
Do not scatter documents within the fonds
An archival fonds is understood as a collection of documents that has been almost perfectly organized. During the process of arranging and processing documents within the fonds, ensuring completeness or near completeness is very important.
Therefore, during the document processing of each unit forming the fonds, the basic groups according to the classification plan must be processed and arranged separately. This helps avoid disorder or breaking the classification plan after processing, thereby creating convenience for scientific organization and document retrieval.
Principle of provenance
The principle of provenance is the principle of respecting the natural process of forming documents during the activities of the agency or unit that creates the archival fonds. During the process of arrangement (editing, restoration, or creation of new files) and classification, it is necessary to respect the order of monitoring and resolving the work of the documents.
Currently, document arrangement is applied according to the principle of the Department of State Records and Archives, under Official Dispatch No. 283/VTLTNN-NVTW dated May 19, 2004. Documents after arrangement must fully reflect the activities of the agency or organization that created the archival fonds and the logical and historical relationship of the documents.
7 Steps in the Professional Document Archiving Process
Step 1: Confirmation
This process involves the transfer of documents from the storage location to the arrangement department. The purpose of the verification step is to ensure that the documents provided are accurate and relevant. The document handover process must be recorded in a report according to the template provided by the Department of State Records and Archives, as per the regulations on administrative archive arrangement.
Step 2: Arrangement
In this step, the processing unit reviews the minutes, file indexes, and documents received from other organizations or individuals to understand the initial information of the documents. The unit in charge of processing and managing archival records will arrange the items in sequence and in accordance with legal regulations.
Step 3: Summarization
This step involves reducing data by eliminating duplicate, outdated, damaged, expired, or unusable documents to accurately determine the volume of materials to be digitized. It helps the processing unit and the organization/business understand the quantity, composition, content, and physical condition of the documents, thereby enabling the planning of collection and gathering before proceeding with the arrangement.
Step 4: Compilation
After the summarization stage, the processing unit compiles the documents and combines data segments to ensure sufficient information for the analysis step.
Step 5: Analysis
In this step, documents are identified based on the following factors:
- Title of the fonds and time span of the documents: determining the earliest and latest dates of the documents within the fonds or the document block to be processed.
- Volume of documents to be processed: measured in shelf meters (for unfiled documents), or by the number of folders, bundles, or archival units.
Step 6: Detailed or Summary Report on the Digitization Process
Providing a detailed or summary report of the digitization process helps businesses clearly understand the information, review it, and make necessary adjustments. This ensures that the documentation accurately and comprehensively reflects the entire digitization process.
Step 7: Classification of Digitized Documents Based on Organizational Requirements
In general, most organizations and businesses today are capable of independently organizing and processing their document records. However, for those with a large volume of documents or materials in poor, old, or damaged physical condition, self-implementation can be challenging due to a lack of specialized knowledge and experience among staff. Therefore, choosing an experienced and reputable document digitization service provider is considered a top priority for many modern organizations and businesses.
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In today’s digital era, document processing is not only a necessary task but also a crucial step in enhancing the operational efficiency and development of organizations and businesses. MP BPO fully understands the importance of reliable and accurate document management.
That is why MP BPO takes pride in being an experienced and reputable provider in the field of document digitization and processing. With a team of professional staff who are well-versed in archival document processing procedures, MP BPO is committed to delivering the highest quality services to its clients. For MP BPO, customer satisfaction is always the top priority. We are dedicated to providing reliable, efficient, and tailored document processing services that meet the specific needs of each organization and business. With our expertise and experience, we are confident that MP BPO is your trusted partner in optimizing performance and efficiency in document management.